Chapter 902: Zhungeer Chaos
Chapter 902 Jungel's chaos
Wang Xuance was a figure from the Zhenguan period of the Tang Dynasty to the Xianqing period. Although he did not have the achievements of Ban Chao conquering more than fifty countries, he was equally amazing.
Because he really destroyed a country by one person, he used Ban Chao's method of using barbarians to control barbarians and learned well.
In the 21st year of Zhenguan, the Tang Dynasty sent Wang Xuance as the chief envoy and Jiang Shiren as the deputy envoy. A group of thirty people went to India (India).
At that time, India was divided into five parts, and the four of the India Kingdoms sent envoys with their property, preparing to go to the Tang Dynasty to pay tribute with Wang Xuance.
As a result, something happened in the middle of the Tianzhu. Their king died and the country was in chaos. Minister Nafudi Aronashun took the opportunity to usurp the throne. This guy didn't have any awareness of the Korean Li Chenggui later. Not only did he not make friends with him, he also mobilized troops to intercept the Tang Dynasty envoys.
Later facts made him and the entire Tianzhu experience the power of the country, and the prosperous Tang Dynasty was not easy to mess with.
Wang Xuance's thirty cavalry were defeated by Aronashun's army, and only Wang Xuance and Jiang Shiren escaped. What can the two of them do?
Perhaps as mentioned at the beginning, Wang Xuance did not do this when he returned to the Tang Dynasty to bring reinforcements. Ban Chao and Fu Jiezi set a precedent. Wouldn’t it be embarrassing to go back to bring reinforcements? Real men should follow their examples to take revenge.
He did it as soon as he said that, after Wang Xuance arrived in Tubo, he immediately issued a proclamation to summon troops. At that time, it was not later in the late Qing Dynasty. The reputation of the prosperous Tang Dynasty was so popular that all countries were obedient.
He obtained 1,200 Tubo soldiers and 7,000 Nibharati (now Nepal) cavalry, and then Wang Xuance and Jiang Shiren led these men to attack Zhongtianzhu. Perhaps these soldiers were more powerful, or perhaps Wang Xuance had good command and had a very smooth journey.
Three days later, Cha Li and Luocheng were successively captured and more than 3,000 people were beheaded. Ten thousand people were drowned. Aronna fled and prepared to gather the scattered soldiers and fight again.
As a result, he was arrested by Jiang Shiren, who was guarding. The battle immediately surrendered more than 580 cities and captured 12,000 men and women. The entire Tianzhu was shocked, and those who gave tributes gave tributes and those who gave maps gave maps.
In May of the following year, Wang Xuance took the captive Aronatun, his princess, subordinates and other prisoners, and more than 20,000 cattle and horses to Chang'an.
Seeing that the Ming Dynasty diplomatic department of the Honglu Temple was a little weak, Zhu Youjian mentioned the two great gods Ban Chao and Wang Xuance, and asked the Honglu Temple minister Zhou Lushun to study hard.
As the saying goes, a weak country has no diplomacy. The diplomat of the Ming Dynasty must be tough. The diplomats must be synced with the guns and cannons of the Ming Dynasty. Only in this way can those small countries dare not act rashly.
Zhu Youjian didn't need to promote the glory of the Chinese dynasty. He only knew who dared to provoke the Ming Dynasty. The Ming Dynasty destroyed his country and saw who would dare to make any remarks about the Ming Dynasty in the future.
In Chinese history and even in the history of the world, many powerful empires established by nomadic peoples have appeared. They often have a characteristic, "their prosperity is thriving, and their death is fast", passing by like the wind.
At the end of the 17th century, in northwestern China, the last nomadic empire in world history rose. They dominated Central Asia, fought against the Russian Empire, fought with the Qing Dynasty for nearly a hundred years, and won many victories.
This nomadic empire is the Junggar Khanate and Galdan who dominate Central Asia.
The story has to start from the middle of the Ming Dynasty. The leader of the Mongolian Ola tribe, Ye, died first, and his power declined and he was forced to move westward.
By the end of the 16th century, the Ola tribe (called Weilat at this time) was gradually divided into four tribes, namely the Junggar tribe, the Hoshuot tribe, the Turgut tribe, and the Durbert tribe.
Due to long-term wars, the Turkut tribe moved westward to the Volga River Basin, and the Hoshuot tribe moved to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
The Junggar tribe had the most powerful force. By 1670, the leader of the Junggar tribe, Sengge, was killed, and his younger brother Galdan returned to secular life and became the new leader.
Galdan adopted the strategy of "family and close attacks", first sweeping the area north of the Tianshan Mountains, and then establishing the Khanate, called Boshuoketu Khan.
Next, Galdan targeted the southern part of the Tianshan Mountains and occupied southern borders in 1680. After that, Galdan advanced to Central Asia and controlled the Kazakh grasslands.
Afterwards, Galdan turned his attention to the east and used troops to attack Khalkha Mongolia (i.e., Outer Mongolia).
The Khalkha Mongol tribes could not resist Galdan, so they asked Kang Mazi of the Qing Dynasty for help.
In 1690, Galdan personally led a large army to enter the Inner Mongolia region. Kang Mazi personally led the expedition, and the two sides fought fiercely in Ulan Butong. Although the Qing Dynasty won, the losses were also great. Kang Mazi's uncle Tong Guogang died in the battle.
Later, Galdan, who was betrayed by his relatives, committed suicide. Although Galdan died, Junggar did not perish, and his nephew Cewang Alabutan succeeded to the leader.
During Cewang Alabandan's reign, he continued to expedition the west on the one hand. Under the attack of the Junggar, the Kazakh Khanate was divided into three tribes: Da Yuzi, Zhong Yuzi and Xiaoyuzi, all of which surrendered to the Junggar and sent troops to occupy the Tibet region.
While fighting against the Eastern Seizure, the Junggar tribe and the Tsarist Russian Empire were also in a state of war.
At that time, Tsarist Russia set up many military fortresses on the Erthis River and invaded the territory of Junggar.
In 1715, Junggar and Tsarist Russia fought in Yamesh, annihilated more than 1,000 Russian troops, and severely hit Russia's arrogance.
However, the Junggar, who was fighting on a multi-line basis, also paid the price for this. The Russian army took advantage of the war between Junggar and the Eastern Capitol and occupied a lot of territory.
After Cewang Alabutan's death, his son Galdanceling succeeded to the throne. At this time, the Junggar Khanate was still powerful, and Galdanceling defeated the Qing army many times.
In desperation, Emperor Yongzheng and Junggar negotiated peace. The two sides used Hangaishan in the north of the Mo to be the boundary, with the Qing Dynasty to the east and the Junggar to the west.
Nomadic empires all have a fatal flaw, they must have a powerful leader, and with the death of Galdancelyn, Junggar went to decline.
In 1745, Galdancele died of illness and the Khanate fell into civil strife in fighting for power and throne.
Seeing the opportunity in the Eastern Abduct, he used troops to attack Junggar again and captured Junggar Khan Dawazi alive in 1755. The Junggar Khanate, which was once powerful, was destroyed at this point.
Junggar is not a real Khanate now, and the nominal Khan is actually just Taiji.
Until Junggar's emergence of a big man, Galdan, the entire Junggar tribe became stronger.
At this time, the Turguts had not moved yet, and their entire tribe was pro-Ming.
The Heshuo tribe has separated from Junggar and established the Heshuo Khanate. It is now one of the five anti-Ming countries, and they are pro-Rakshasa Kingdom.
The other tribes have different opinions. Some advocate fighting against the Ming Dynasty, while others advocate maintaining the status quo. Of course, more people advocate moving closer to the Ming Dynasty. After all, the Ming Dynasty is at its peak now.
Junggar Taiji felt a little overwhelmed, so he passed Taiji's position to his son Sengge, who had been hiding behind and raising him for thousands of years.
Sengge was the fifth son of Baturhuntaiji, the leader of the Junggar tribe in the 17th century.
In 1653, his father was appointed as the heir before his death.
In history, he resisted the invasion of Tsarist Russia and sent troops to attack Russian outposts.
Later, Sengge was murdered by his half-brothers Chechen Taiji and Zhuotbabatul, and then his sixth brother Galdan succeeded to the throne.
Galdan was originally a monk. He returned to secular life and succeeded to the throne because his elder brother was killed. It was his succession to the throne that Junggar had the rapid and powerful force until he dominated Central Asia.
Chapter completed!