Chapter 35 A Incident (1)
"I forgot again after being excited..." Richterhoven slapped his head and quickly greeted behind, "Col. Seidlitz, please perform your role."
Seidlitz looked at Ozawa with gratitude. He had wanted to protest, but it was really hard to speak. Someone just saved him. Seeing him commanding the entire fleet to take off in an orderly manner, Richterhoven nodded, worthy of being the excellent corps captain he dug from the Air Force, and he was also very comfortable to play the role of the aviation commander.
Asiders watch the fun, while experts look at the tricks. Just when Seidlitz issued the order, Captain Aoki thought that the standard gestures introduced by the Germans were completely necessary. The aircraft carrier itself was noisy and nervous. It was affected by the Shanghai wind. It was hard to hear if shouting was used, and he could not carry a loudspeaker with him. It would be fine if there was a tacit understanding between the ground crew and the pilot. It would be fine if there was a look, and it would be clear what the other party would do next. Without a tacit understanding, it would be a blind eye. Although the German standard looks a little weird
, It was a bit cumbersome at the beginning, but as long as the conditioned reflex is formed, the pilot can quickly determine the actual situation and perform subsequent actions. Considering that the gestures are universal to the entire navy, a carrier-based pilot can learn them completely when training in aviation schools. In other words, even if he is on a warship on the first day, he is not familiar with the ground crew, as long as he can understand the gestures, he can complete the flight mission correctly - this is very necessary in combat, because multiple aircraft carriers may land on other aircraft carriers when landing.
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The land around Berlin is not very fertile, so most areas here are planted with rye and potatoes. Growing wheat requires relatively high soil quality, so only a small amount was planted to meet the needs of farmers. Due to the implementation of the correct rotation system, the use of high-quality fertilizers, and the careful service of farmers, in Germany, the harvest yield in even land with poor soil quality is 2 to 3 times higher than that of the Soviet Union.
The Germans did not understand that in rural Soviet Union, the lives of farmers had been severely damaged. The German government was very concerned about farmers and implemented the inheritance law. In addition, the main labor force of farmers was liberated from military service, which had a positive effect on agriculture. During the war, the labor force in rural areas did not decrease, but often increased. In a nutshell. The war did not destroy the beautiful life of German farmers.
During the war, many rural laborers in Germany went to the front line. Instead of them, they were farming prisoners of war and some people recruited from the occupied areas.
The article follows the story of the wonderful life of those "Oriental workers", who can earn about 70 marks a month. In addition, they eat for free, not only eat enough, but also wear well.
The picture described by Дzuyev is obviously not fabricated. Of course, the description of the living conditions of the farmers may be a bit too ideal, and the statement about the growing agricultural productivity in Germany during the war was not in line with the actual situation. In fact, by 1943, the grain production index had dropped from 104 points in 1939 to 92 points (86 points in 1942), and the potato production index also dropped from 105 points to 75 points (101 points in 1942). However, even so, for the Soviet farmers in military uniforms, the level of agricultural production during the war also left them an indelible impression. You should know that most of their fathers and ancestors had never owned more than 4 hectares of land before 1917. Those milk production that seemed to be medium to the Germans were already a record that was difficult for the Soviets.
ФKutinov's Travels in Germany describes similar visits to the Cossacks (not only those who visit the countryside, but also those who visit Berlin). This article was published in the "Cossack Outpost" on January 15, 1944. This article highlights many details in German lives that shocked Soviet citizens. For example, the fruit trees growing by the roadside were almost crushed due to their abundant fruits. It turned out that "according to the customs there, passers-by could only eat the fruits on the ground" because the fruit trees were owned by individuals. Members of the collective farms of the Soviet Union had never thought about how to not enjoy the delicious ripe fruits (of course, there must be no police or guards next to them).
What impressed the Cossacks the most was the visit to the hospital. In the hospital they visited, prisoners of war from the "Eastern Forces" were treated with German soldiers. Kudinov emphasized in particular: "The disabled people in this hospital can only be discharged after healing their injuries, changing into prosthetics, and learning a craft. Therefore, disabled people injured by war are not the same for families and countries in Germany.
Here, we should point out that what is presented before us is not a picture depicted for propaganda purposes. Even now, you can see disabled people who are very convenient and comfortable in Germany. People around you treat them like normal people, and there is no vulgar people in the Soviet Union who treat disabled people with fear, contempt and pity. In the Soviet Union, after the end of the Patriotic War, the most seriously injured disabled people were driven to Solovka's special yard, in order not to let their respect and despise the image of the people in the big city.
Before leaving Berlin, the Cossacks also visited the residence of a doctor in a private clinic: "The functions of the residence are divided into: a waiting room, a reception room, a treatment room, a office of several family members, a dining room, a kitchen, a few bedrooms and a library, with a total of 12 rooms." Then, the most modern equipment in the treatment room and office were listed one by one, all of which are the private property of the doctor. Kutinov pointed out that in addition to tax payments and all expenses, the doctor's annual net income exceeded 10,000 marks. Meanwhile, "all adult family members have a bicycle, and the doctor also owns a car because of frequent visits. The living standard of a middle-income doctor in Germany was incomparable to the Soviet Union, even a senior expert like professor in the Soviet Union."
Readers who have read the science fiction novella "Dog Heart" (1925) written by Mikhail Burgakov may agree with this view. We still remember that the protagonist of the novel, Preobrazinsky, was a world-renowned professor, with only a seven-room residence, but for such a residence, he was often attacked and criticized by the Housing Commission. Before the beginning of the Patriotic War, such a 7-bedroom residence was extremely luxurious for a famous Soviet doctor. As for modern equipment, even large hospitals were not enough. For most Soviets, bicycles were also luxury goods. At that time, in Germany, bicycles had become the main means of transportation.
Kudinov recorded the impressions of the Cossacks when visiting German textile shops and shoe shops: "The supply of goods is sufficient, and there are all kinds of patterns and varieties. You can buy the goods you need at any time with tickets. For this reason, German residents are so dressed that you can't tell by just the clothing: this is a worker or an engineer, a rural teacher who is a few of them. "The appearance is European: fashionable hairstyles, exquisite clothes, and only the badges with the words "Oriental" reveal their origins." The ending of the article is completely Soviet: "The policy implemented by the German National Socialist Party is to improve the material living standards of all people. Therefore, the German people love their motherland very much, cherish their motherland very much, and are loyal to their government."
To be fair, we must point out that the living standards of the German people are not as perfect as the authors of the article see. We can just give an example to illustrate this. Waldmarzomer, a German worker, was a technician at the Hannover factory in Hannover. In October 1942, he became a prisoner of war for the Soviets. Here is his confession: "Now, for the vast majority of people, money is enough, because there is nothing to buy anyway. When I was a driving worker, I had a monthly salary of 200 marks. Now when I was a technician, I could get 280 marks a month. 27 marks a month for rent, and 100 marks is provided by tickets. In terms of food, most of it depends on my personal vegetable garden.
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Chapter completed!