#2262 national hero (1700
"Xinglian, you know that China's seaport quarantine rights are still in the hands of foreigners. If we can use this meeting to return the section of seaport quarantine, this is a great thing for the country to the nation; We have proven this epidemic, and we Chinese have the ability to quarantine and control the epidemic, so why should we give this power to foreigners? "This job is also done In 1930, Shen Long felt that this time in time seemed to be able to advance.
Therefore, the seaport quarantine rights, as the name suggests, are the power of inspection of foreign outbreaks in the Harbor. This work will be managed by the Customs Inspection and Quarantine Bureau. In almost all countries, this power is owned by the country. Rights are in the hands of foreigners.
The history of modern seaport quarantine in China originated in Shanghai and Xiamen in 1873. At that time, it was to cope with the threat of the cholera explosion in Siam and Malaysia; in July 1873, the warning of cholera in Bangkok to Shanghai, Customs Medical Officer Alexander-Jia Dr. Marson drafted 4 tentative quarantine articles of association and implemented quarantine for all ships from Siam.
After confirming the news of the cholera of the British Strait colonies, Dr. Wanbud, Xiamen Customs Medical Officer, also implemented a quarantine for vessels with vacancies. Passengers will be checked before entering the inner port.
On July 30, 1874, Shanghai Port amended the seal section of the section and expanded to 8. The charter stipulated that "the designated orientation of infection should be determined by the customs supervision and consular group; The customs supervisory by the customs and notified the Customs Shipping Hall and the Director of Wusong ... Quarantine medical officers shall prepare the report to report the report of the chapter of the charter in the report of the score hall, the chief of his chiefs and the relationship between the chiefs and the relationship between the chiefs and the relationship. . ""
As a result, the customs grasped the quarantine rights of the Harbor, and the foreign consular delegation also interfered with the quarantine affairs of China Harbor in the governance of external laws. Although various ports in China have successively launched quarantine affairs, quarantine rights are mostly manipulated in the hands of foreign medical officials.
What must be mentioned is that in this period of time, Hong Kong medical officers are a favorable fertilizer, especially in the two important immigration ports -Shantou and Xiamen. During the process of Zhina and Straits colonies, the vaccine injection certificate is a must -have certificate.
Every month, thousands of immigrants leave the port by ship. Doctors can get $ 1 from each passenger's body, and all the fees received by the doctor are considered part of its legitimate fees; therefore In terms of doctors, its income scale can be imagined.
Shen Long once used the advertisements of "British Medical Journal" and "Liuye Knife". You can often see the advertisement of "fat" of "fat" in Xiamen and Shantou. Clear two payment methods. This is the pound of the early 20th century.
At this time, the pound of pounds is almost equal to Qiku Ping's two silver, which means that the shortage of a port doctor is as high as 34 to 40,000 silver. How much does it cost to buy a Taoism at this time?
Prince Qing Yizheng and Minister Naitong opened Qingna's sales officer Jue, and the official position was marked with the official position. Only 300,000 silver was only 300,000 silver. The price of the official can reach one tenth of Shangshu. It is terrible to think about it.
"Just collect money alone. They are still insulting the Chinese in the process of quarantine and take the opportunity to extort them. It can be said that if they can take this opportunity to recover the port quarantine rights, then goodness and greatness!" Shen Long gave Wu Liande in detail in detail It illustrates the importance of port quarantine rights.
"China must recover the port quarantine rights. One is to set up a guarantee for the people, the invasion of the refusal of the disease, and the happiness of the people; the other is that the quarantine right of Haikou is manipulated by people without special knowledge. The third is that the cost of quarantine is corrupted by outsiders; the fourth is that the quarantine of Haikou is a national government. I haven't seen it ... It is only my country to check this wonder today. "Wu Liande quickly summarized the necessity of this behavior.
"This incident is a big deal for those medical officials in Hong Kong, but it is a trivial matter for embassies of various countries. If it is a big deal, it is not easy for us to get it back. This kind of trivial matter may still be possible." Reality, similar to renting power, mining rights, according to the current situation, that is, don't think about it.
However, the most important stakeholder of the port quarantine right is only those medical officers of ports. "According to the current international standards, the following conditions must be available: one with qualified health personnel, and the other is a qualified sterilizer, and the third is available. Rat exterior, four qualified quarantine houses and isolation houses, five bacterial research rooms, six infectious disease hospitals, seventh and safe tap water, eight infectious disease statistics reports. "
"Now the main ports such as Magic Capital, Xiamen, Guangzhou and other major ports, returning from studying abroad from foreign countries, familiar with Western medicine, and a lot of doctors who have the ability to test and quarantine. Success control also proves this! "Shen Long said.
So Shen Long and Wu Liande drafted the documents together, wrote it in detail in detail, and gave it to Shi Zhaoji. After Shi Zhaoji considered for a long time, he used the gap between the meeting to negotiate with the ambassadors of various countries. There is indeed this strength, and uses contradictions between various countries for differentiation.
As a result, when the meeting was over, the incident was really done by them. Wu Liande took on the heavy responsibility of forming China's own seaport quarantine department. He retracted the quarantine rights of Harbor in his hand. Shen Long also formulated the organizational structure, management regulations, etc. with him. At the same time, he chose several outstanding young people in his school and the hospital to help him.
The news came back to the capital, and the court was in a strong sense of the court, and newspapers in various places also had a lot of books on this book, saying that this incident increased the morale of the Chinese. After that, Shen Long and Wu Liande had a new title. Many media called him the two as a national hero.
Chapter completed!